Robert Alan Arthur

Robert Alan Arthur (1922–1978) was an American screenwriter, producer, director, and occasional librettist whose versatile career spanned radio, television, film, and stage. Known for his sharp writing, narrative depth, and exploration of psychological and social themes, Arthur brought a thoughtful intensity to everything he created.

Born on November 10, 1922, in New York City, Arthur began his career in radio during the 1940s, writing for shows such as Suspense and Radio City Playhouse. He quickly transitioned into television, where he became a prominent figure during the medium’s Golden Age. He wrote and produced numerous dramatic anthologies, including episodes for Studio One and Playhouse 90, earning multiple Emmy nominations for his work.

Though best known for his screenwriting, Arthur also contributed to the world of musical theatre. He wrote the book for the 1961 Broadway musical Blues for Mister Charlie, based on James Baldwin’s searing play, and was involved in adapting material for stage and television that blended music, drama, and social commentary.

Arthur was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for the 1968 film Bye Bye Braverman, a comedy-drama directed by Sidney Lumet. He also directed and wrote the 1972 film All the Kind Strangers, further showcasing his talent across creative roles.

Robert Alan Arthur passed away on November 28, 1978. While his contributions to musical theatre were limited, his broad body of work across media is remembered for its intelligence, emotional complexity, and bold engagement with American life in the mid-20th century.