Drama Glossary
Key theatre terms and definitions including related shows.
A repeated line or group of lines in a song or poem, often reinforcing a theme or emotional tone. Refrains are common in musical theatre and opera.
The repetition of a song or theme earlier introduced in a musical, usually to reflect character change or emphasize emotional development.
A musical or dramatic work honoring the dead, often evoking mourning or closure in operatic and theatrical contexts.
The written music for a theatrical or operatic work, including vocal and instrumental parts. The score is essential for rehearsals and performances.
A musical performance typically expressing love or admiration, used in both opera and musical theatre.
An Italian term meaning 'Mister,' often used in opera or classical drama to denote respect or character hierarchy.
A Singspiel is a German opera form that alternates spoken dialogue with musical numbers, often blending comedy with romance or fantasy. It developed in the 18th century as a popular alternative to more formal opera styles, appealing to middle-class audiences. Many Singspiele combine lively folk-inspired melodies with fast-paced, theatrical storytelling.
A rehearsal where singers and orchestra rehearse together for the first time, focusing on musical integration rather than staging.
The highest female vocal range in classical and musical theatre, often associated with youthful or romantic leads.
A soprano character type in opera and operetta, often a lively, flirtatious maid or comic role.
A vocal technique between speaking and singing, used in modernist opera and theatre to convey heightened expression.
A musical number that functions independently from the plot, often highlighting a character’s internal state or showcasing a performer's skill.