Overview
Synopsis
The opera tells the story of Arindal, a mortal prince who falls in love with the fairy Ada. Though they marry, Ada is bound by a curse: she must conceal her true nature, and if Arindal ever asks about it, she will be forced to leave him and return to the fairy realm for eight years. At first, their union is joyful, but the pressures of court intrigue and doubt weigh heavily on Arindal, and he eventually breaks his promise by demanding to know Ada’s secret. Bound by the curse, she vanishes, leaving Arindal to despair while their children are turned to stone as part of her punishment.
Determined to win Ada back, Arindal undergoes a series of heroic trials, including resisting terrifying visions and magical temptations sent to break his resolve. His courage and steadfast love allow him to overcome every challenge, and at last the curse is broken. Ada is restored, their children return to life, and the fairy realm blesses their reunion. The opera ends with the triumph of love, fidelity, and redemption, marking Wagner’s youthful embrace of fairy-tale fantasy and Romantic ideals.
Show Information
Context
Richard Wagner composed* Die Feen (The Fairies)* in 1833–34, when he was only 20 years old, making it his first completed opera. At this point in his career, Wagner was heavily influenced by German Romantic opera traditions, particularly the works of Carl Maria von Weber (Der Freischütz) and Heinrich Marschner (Der Vampyr, Hans Heiling). The young composer sought to combine fairy-tale fantasy with serious operatic drama, foreshadowing themes he would later explore in his mature works:
to read the context for Die Feen and to unlock other amazing theatre resources!Plot
Act I
The opera opens in a kingdom where Prince Arindal has been living in seclusion with his mysterious wife, Ada, and their two children. His people, led by his sister Lora and counselor Morald, plead with him to return and take up his responsibilities as king, but Arindal is torn between duty to his realm and love for his family. Ada, however, carries a secret: she is a fairy under an ancient curse. If Arindal ever asks about her origins, she will be forced to leave him, and their
to read the plot for Die Feen and to unlock other amazing theatre resources!Characters
Showing 8 of 14 characters
Character Portrayals
See StageAgent members who have performed roles in Die Feen.
Want to be featured on this page? Update your credits.
Themes, Symbols & Motifs
Themes
- Love tested by trials: Arindal and Ada’s relationship is strained by supernatural ordeals, reflecting Wagner’s interest in love as a redemptive force.
- Redemption through fidelity: The curse can only be broken by Arindal’s unwavering devotion, foreshadowing Wagner’s later operas such as Tannhäuser, Lohengrin, and Parsifal.
- Conflict between mortal duty and supernatural love: Arindal must balance his responsibilities as king with his devotion to Ada.
- The power of truth and