Drama Glossary
Key theatre terms and definitions including related shows.
Male actors in Kabuki theatre who specialize in performing female roles, often using highly stylized gestures and voices.
The first public performance of a theatrical production. It marks the official debut and often includes special publicity or celebration.
A comedic form of opera that developed in the 18th century, featuring everyday characters and humorous plots. It contrasts with the more serious opera seria.
A genre of French opera that includes spoken dialogue along with sung arias. Opera comique often features lighter or romantic subjects.
A serious style of opera that focuses on dramatic and mythological themes, typically written in Italian during the Baroque and Classical eras.
A light, often humorous opera with spoken dialogue and romantic plots, bridging opera and musical theatre.
A large-scale musical work for orchestra and voices, typically based on a sacred story and performed without staging. Oratorios are closely related to opera in style.
A lowered area in front of the stage where musicians perform during operas and musicals. The orchestra pit supports seamless coordination between music and stage action.
The process of assigning musical parts to instruments in an ensemble. Orchestration helps shape the sonic texture and emotional tone of a score.
Orientalism is a Western artistic and literary approach that depicts Eastern cultures as exotic, mysterious, or idealized. It often relies on stereotypes and imaginative reinterpretations rather than accurate representation. In theatre and opera, Orientalism shaped settings, costumes, and storylines that reflected fascination with the “other.”
A term used in postmodern and cultural theory to refer to anyone perceived as different or outside the dominant group. The concept of the Other influences character dynamics and social commentary in theatre.
The ōtsuzumi is a large hand drum used in traditional Japanese Noh and Kabuki theatre. It has a wooden body with heads made of animal skin, laced with cords that are tightened to produce its sharp, high-pitched sound. Played by striking with the hand, the ōtsuzumi adds rhythmic punctuation and dramatic emphasis to performances.