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Overview

Synopsis

The Athenian queen Phaedra believes she is the most wretched woman. Her husband--who kidnapped her after killing his first wife--is away on a quest to the Underworld, and she believes that he is probably dead. Worse than that, Phaedra is consumed with passion for her stepson Hippolytus. She knows that she has been cursed by Venus, the goddess of love, to love shamefully. Yet Phaedra cannot control her passion, and rather than die, she confesses her love to Hippolytus. After he violently reacts, even threatening to kill her, Phaedra and her nurse concoct a tragic and disastrous lie that destroys the house of Theseus.

Seneca’s Phaedra is the ancient Roman retelling of the famous Greek myth. While Seneca’s text was probably inspired by Hippolytus by the Greek playwright Euripides, the Roman version--marked by its excessive passion leading to death and destruction--was the foundation for so many later versions, from French neoclassical to opera seria.

Show Information

Category
Play
Age Guidance
Thirteen Plus (PG-13)
Number of Acts
5
Genres
Tragedy
Settings
Period, Simple/No Set
Time & Place
Ancient Athens
Cast Size
small
Licensor
None/royalty-free
Ideal For
College/University, Community Theatre, Ensemble Cast, Professional Theatre, Regional Theatre, Star Vehicle Female, Mostly Male Cast, Includes Adult, Young Adult, Mature Adult, Elderly Characters, Small Cast

Context

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Plot

Characters

Name Part Size Gender Vocal Part

Phaedra

Lead

Female

Non-singer

Hippolytus

Lead

Male

Non-singer

Theseus

Lead

Male

Non-singer

Nurse

Supporting

Female

Non-singer

Messenger

Supporting

Male

Non-singer

Chorus

Supporting

Male

Non-singer

Hippolytus’ Companions

Ensemble

Male

Non-singer, Silent

Songs

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A song with an asterisk (*) before the title indicates a dance number; a character listed in a song with an asterisk (*) by the character's name indicates that the character exclusively serves as a dancer in this song, which is sung by other characters.

Monologues

All monologues are the property and copyright of their owners.. Monologues are presented on StageAgent for educational purposes only. If you would like to give a public performance of this monologue, please obtain authorization from the appropriate licensor.

Scenes

All scenes are the property and copyright of their owners. Scenes are presented on StageAgent for educational purposes only. If you would like to give a public performance of this scene, please obtain authorization from the appropriate licensor.

Key Terms

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Videos

Quizzes

Themes, Symbols & Motifs

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Quote Analysis

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Guide Written By:

Cindi Calhoun

Cindi Calhoun

Theatre teacher, director, writer, and seamstress