Overview

Synopsis

William “Billy” Brown and Dion Anthony have known each other since childhood, but their lifelong friendship is marred when Dion marries Margaret - the woman whom Billy loves. Billy, outwardly moral and straight-laced, goes on to become a successful architect. Meanwhile, Dion spirals into alcoholism and gambling addiction. When Margaret asks Billy to hire Dion in order to save their family from destitution, Billy agrees. But working alongside each other awakens slumbering jealousies between the two men that eventually explode into a confrontation that ends with Dion’s death. Billy sees an opportunity to take Dion’s life and everything that comes with it - including Margaret. He assumes Dion’s identity, and plots to “murder” William Brown.

The Great God Brown is notable among O’Neill’s works for its use of masks. The text expressly calls for all the main characters in the play to wear one - or more - masks throughout, which change and deteriorate in accordance with the characters’ mental states and ages. Interestingly, the masks are not only symbolic of the “masks” of identity which protect the inner self from the outer world, but are also treated as literal icons for the person, which can stand in for individuals, be buried in their place, and seem to carry some sentience of their own within the world of the play.

Show Information

Category
Play
Age Guidance
Thirteen Plus (PG-13)
Number of Acts
4
First Produced
1926
Genres
Drama
Settings
Multiple Settings
Time & Place
United States, early 20th C
Cast Size
medium
Orchestra Size
None
Dancing
None
Licensor
None/royalty-free
Ideal For
College/University, Community Theatre, Mostly Male Cast, Professional Theatre, Regional Theatre, Includes Young Adult, Adult, Mature Adult, Child, Early Teen Characters, Medium Cast

Context

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Plot

Characters

Name Part Size Gender Vocal Part

William A. “Billy” Brown

Lead

Male

Non-singer

Dion Anthony

Lead

Male

Non-singer

Margaret

Supporting

Female

Non-singer

Cybel

Supporting

Female

Non-singer

Draftsmen (2)

Featured

Male

Non-singer

Client

Featured

Male

Non-singer

Police Captain

Featured

Male

Non-singer

Billy's Father / Mr. Brown

Featured

Male

Non-singer

Billy's Mother / Mrs. Brown

Featured

Female

Non-singer

Dion's Mother / Mrs. Anthony

Featured

Female

Non-singer

Dion's Father / Mr. Anthony

Featured

Male

Non-singer

Three Sons (3)

Ensemble

Male

Non-singer

Committeemen (3)

Ensemble

Male

Non-singer

Songs

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A song with an asterisk (*) before the title indicates a dance number; a character listed in a song with an asterisk (*) by the character's name indicates that the character exclusively serves as a dancer in this song, which is sung by other characters.

Monologues

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Scenes

All scenes are the property and copyright of their owners. Scenes are presented on StageAgent for educational purposes only. If you would like to give a public performance of this scene, please obtain authorization from the appropriate licensor.

Key Terms

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Themes, Symbols & Motifs

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Quote Analysis

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