Percy Wenrich

Percy Wenrich, an American composer of ragtime and popular music, captured the era's spirit with lively tunes and heartfelt ballads. Born on January 23, 1880, in Joplin, Missouri, to Daniel and Mary Wenrich, he learned piano from his mother and composed early works like "L’Inconnu." Known as "The Joplin Kid," Wenrich studied at the Chicago Musical College and worked as a music demonstrator. His hits include "Put on Your Old Grey Bonnet" and "When You Wore a Tulip." Wenrich died on March 17, 1952, at age 72, remembered for enduring songs.

Wenrich's career blossomed in New York on Tin Pan Alley, publishing rags like "The Smiler" and "Peaches and Cream." Collaborating with lyricists such as Edward Madden, he produced million-sellers. His marriage to vaudeville star Dolly Connolly in 1911 led to tours and songs written for her, like "Red Rose Rag." Broadway successes included The Right Girl and Castles in the Air. Wenrich's Songwriters on Parade revue in the 1930s showcased his talents nationwide.

Influenced by ragtime and folk, Wenrich's compositions blended catchy melodies with sentimental lyrics. Hits like "Moonlight Bay" inspired films, reviving his popularity in 1951. He founded his publishing firm and joined ASCAP as a charter member. Wenrich's retirement in California followed health issues, but his music persisted in recordings and revivals. His estate supported the arts posthumously.

Wenrich's legacy includes over 200 songs, many still performed today. His work bridged ragtime and Tin Pan Alley eras. Collaborations with Harry Tobias and others enriched his catalog. Wenrich's Joplin roots infused his music with Midwestern charm. He influenced subsequent generations of composers.

In closing, Percy Wenrich's American ingenuity defined early 20th-century popular music. From 1880 to 1952, his tunes brought joy to millions. His Broadway and vaudeville contributions endure. Wenrich's story is one of perseverance and melody. He remains a ragtime luminary.